The European Gaze on India 1519–1946 · 1947 epilogue About

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Carte Particuliere d'une Partie d'Asie ou sont les Isles d'Andemaon, Ceylan, les Maldives

Carte Particuliere d'une Partie d'Asie ou sont les Isles d'Andemaon, Ceylan, les Maldives

A large regional sheet from Pierre Mortier’s Amsterdam edition of Jaillot’s atlas, focusing on the islands and sea spaces around India, including Ceylon, the Maldives and the Andamans. French geographical authority is recut and enlarged for the Dutch commercial atlas market.

A transnational atlas object

The map belongs to the Amsterdam publication of Alexis-Hubert Jaillot’s cartography by Pierre Mortier. Its intellectual lineage runs through Nicolas Sanson; its engraving and commercial setting are Dutch. The object therefore resists any simple national label.

The maritime region

Rather than presenting India as an isolated landmass, the sheet foregrounds the islands and waters through which traffic moved: Ceylon, the Maldives, the Andamans and the surrounding seas. At this scale, maritime geography becomes a region in its own right.

Authority through enlargement

Mortier’s large-format atlas transformed French source maps into imposing commercial plates. Scale, engraving and presentation amplify authority even where the underlying geography remains derivative. The map is an artefact of publishing competition as much as of geographical observation.

The gaze

India’s seas are divided into legible strategic spaces. Islands become waypoints, hazards and possessions within a network connecting European companies to South and Southeast Asia. The gaze is maritime, regional and commercially systematised.

Author
Jaillot, Alexis Hubert, 1632?-1712; Mortier, Pierre; Sanson, Nicolas, 1600-1667
Date
1708
Type
Atlas Map
Publisher
Chez Pierre Mortier; Chez Pierre Mortier
Place
Amsterdam,Paris; Amsterdam,Paris
Dimensions
60 × 95 cm
Scale
1:7,000,000
Archive identifier
David Rumsey List No. 12178.203
Source record
David Rumsey Historical Map Collection