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A Map of the Peninsula of India to Cape Comorin

A Map of the Peninsula of India to Cape Comorin

William Faden’s large two-sheet map of peninsular India, dated 1792 and printed in 1793. Issued at the close of the Third Anglo-Mysore War, it gathers recent British surveys into a detailed geography of the south.

Date, publication and object

The title carries the Roman date 1792; Faden’s imprint states 1 May 1793. The map was engraved by R. Baker on two sheets and depicts the peninsula from 19° north to Cape Comorin at a scale large enough to show roads, settlements, rivers, relief and extensive explanatory notes.

A contested peninsula

The map appeared as the Third Anglo-Mysore War ended. Recent campaigns had generated surveys and route intelligence across southern India, while the resulting settlement altered Company influence over Mysore and its neighbours. The sheet should not be reduced to a campaign plan, but its density and timing belong to the military and political remaking of the region.

From general outline to operational ground

Earlier maps made the peninsula one component of ‘India’ or the ‘East Indies’. Faden enlarges it into a working territorial field. Roads and named interior places matter alongside coasts; explanatory notes preserve the provenance and uncertainty of particular observations.

The gaze

The survey turn reaches campaign scale. Southern India is not merely represented but made traversable on paper, its distances and routes available to officials, soldiers and readers in London. Measurement follows conflict and, in turn, supports the administrative order created by it.

Author
Faden, William, 1749–1836
Map date
1792
Publication date
1793
Type
Composite map, two sheets
Publisher
William Faden
Place
London
Dimensions
98 × 80 cm
Scale
1:1,330,000
Engraver
R. Baker
Archive identifier
David Rumsey List No. 14383.047
Source record
David Rumsey Historical Map Collection